Our Calfee Journal

Update #9: May 11, 2008

Back In Black... And More On Wheels

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Summary:

As we approach the first 1,000 miles on the Calfee I think we have it just about dialed-in. The last 30 days or so have seen quite a few little changes that, for the most part, are more of a reflection of my inability to stop tinkering. There have also been a few little nits to address, some self-made and others still related to sorting out new equipment.

Our self-funded wheel research continues as well. We've been riding the Topolino wheels almost exclusively since Update #8 and they continue to amaze with their very solid feel, predictable tracking, and other conventional wheel-like 'feel' despite their very low weight. As for how 'fast' they are, we're about to begin a re-investigation of the low-spoke count / paired spoke racing wheel performance with the recent acquisition of a new old stock (NOS) set of '07 Rolf Prima Vigor Tandem wheels. We're also still awaiting receipt of yet another set of conventional wheels being built up with a set of White Industries hubs and Velocity Deep-V rims which will assume the role of "baseline" for our other wheel comparisons.

Anyway, for those of you with an interest in all of the gory details, they will follow. However, for those who just want to get to the bottom line still no regrets: it's a great ride. Does it have magical properties that will transform your riding experience? That's a tough question to answer. As mentioned all the way back in Update #2, when you get to the very high-end tandems the differences between great and really great are very small and not everyone will recognize or appreciate them, never mind agreeing on what "them" are.

Again, the best analogies I can come up with are comparisons between high-end and exotic cars, perhaps fine wines or cigars, or even your life / soul mates. Which is to say, while we are both really pleased with our new tandem, I'm not sure some of the people we ride with would find the differences between their very excellent tandems and the Calfee to be all that dramatic and some might even be put off by the Calfee's handling and appearance. Add to that the cost and it's anyone's guess as to what the real 'value-added' is once you get to tandems at this price point.

With the likes of Lynskey Performance getting back into the tandem game with their very high-end titanium tandems, Seven, the high-end performance tandems from Co-Motion, Santana's exotics, and some of the other custom or near-custom exotics it does seem to suggest that there definitely is an attraction and market for tandems at this price-level so I think it's fair to say there must be some degree of added value to be had, even if it's an intangible satisfaction that comes from having a 'special' tandem.

Bottom Line: Like most luxury items, folks buy high-end and exotic tandems because they want to and have the means... that about covers it.

Frame - Care & Feeding:

One of the questions many folks have regarding the unfinished carbon frame pertains to protecting it from UV light damage. Although purely cosmetic, no one really wants a yellowed natural carbon frame so there is a need for some periodic frame care. Calfee Design has always recommended the use of 303 Aerospace Protectant for its unfinished or nude frames. While 303 is a very good product, in using it on automotive convertible tops I've come to find it requires frequent re-application and leaves a nasty greasy residue when it gets wet. Therefore, I opted to use a combination of two other car care products on our Calfee.

The first product is Zaino Bros. Z-CS (Clear Seal), a synthetic polymer protectant with UV inhibitors that lasts for 6-9 months. I originally planned to use just the Z-CS but found the carbon took on a dull grey look that just didn't look quite right. So, the second product I brought over from my car care cabinet for use on the Calfee was Wolfstein's RaggTopp vinyl convertible protectant. Unlike 303, RaggTopp lasts for several weeks and doesn't flush away or leave a grease slick when it is hit with water. Instead, it usually makes water bead and flow off of protected surfaces.

So far, the results have been very good and aside from a periodic reapplication of RaggTopp every few weeks, the frame needs very little attention.

Recent Changes:

Back in Black - Headset, Brakes, Cables, Seat Posts, And Seat Post Collars: When I built-up my au natural Calfee Tetra Pro single bike I used a polished headset, seat post collar, and stainless steel water bottle cages. It gave it a classic look and tied in nicely with the polished derailleur parts, chain rings, chains and titanium grey dropouts and chain rings. When we ordered the Calfee Tetra Tandem I figured I'd just do the same, particularly since we discovered we'd need to stick with our polished daVinci cranks and ti grey timing rings given the need for standard length (170mm / 170mm) cranks with narrow (108mm / 111mm) spindles. I'd originally wanted to go with carbon cranks, such as the ones offered by FSA or Santana's supplier but discovered the crank lengths we wanted weren't being offered and/or offered in a bottom bracket design that gave us the narrow cranks with the side-to-side adjustability of the Phil Wood square taper BBs. So, the decision was a polished headset, stripped and polished seat post collars, stainless steel cables, stainless steel water bottle cages, and polished Campy brake calipers.

As you may recall from Update #8, the stainless steel water bottle cages were changed out for some carbon ones and the ti grey timing rings were traded out for the black rings. I also had installed a pair of Easton EC70 seat posts on an interim basis while we sorted out Debbie's riding position and awaited the arrival of a Thomson setback seat post. Once the all-black Thomson seat posts were back on the tandem along with the carbon water bottle cages, and black timing rings the polished headset and seat post clamps just started to look out of place, as did the polished brake calipers. Thankfully, I got lucky on eBay and snagged a set of black '07 Record Skeleton brake calipers for about 50% of MSRP, called in yet another favor from a friend to get a deal on a black Chris King headset, and changed out one of the polished seat post collars for a spare black one and blacked out a second. The final step was replacing the stainless steel brake and derailleur cables with Delta Aztec's Teflon-coated black control cables found on sale for about 50% off retail at Performance Bike.

Update: Changing out the polished pre-01 Campagnolo Record dual caliper brakes for the newer black Campagnolo skeleton 'Differential' brakes was in hindsight not the best decision. While I was initially satisfied with the performance of the rear single pivot single-pivot skeleton brake, once we installed the rear disc it became clear that we were compromising a lot of stopping power by not having a dual pivot rear caliper. The change over to a modified front caliper for the rear is addressed in Update #12.

Note: The grass changing color is not an optical illusion. It's just Bermuda grass coming out of its winter dormancy

All in all, I'm pretty pleased with the stealthier look but now the polished cranks look a bit out of place amongst all of the black hardware with just the occasional bright hardware. So, at least for the time being, I'll leave well enough alone. However, I hear told that Calfee will be offering a house-branded carbon crank set in the not too distant future that will be available with 170mm / 170mm crank arms (as well as several other popular lengths) and use the ISIS bottom brackets which thankfully come in a variety of widths from a number of different manufacturers. So, there may be one last change or not. We'll have to see. At this point I try not to even look at the gross expenditure line on my Excel spreadsheet that tracks all of the cost and weight data on this project, never mind the well stocked spare part drawer.

In-line adjusters: As previously mentioned in Update #8, I added an in-line derailleur cable adjuster last month and have since added another in-line cable adjuster for the rear brake in anticipation of our rear disc installation. Avid has seen fit to add a nice in-line adjuster with their BB7 road brake kit and while changing out the stainless steel cables it seemed like a good time to put in the Avid adjuster. Anyone who's gone through the process of breaking in a new disc brake caliper or new pads will appreciate having the ability to make those incremental adjustments needed as the pads wear-in over the first few hundred miles. Having the in-line adjuster allows you to take up the excess cable slack that can develop on a long descent while you're 'on the fly' and that's really a nice feature. I strongly recommend the addition of one of these little suckers if you run a rear disc. Yeah, it clutters up the once very clean look that existed where the derailleur and brake housings entered the head tube of our Calfee, but at some point practicality makes aesthetics take a back seat.

Nits:

Mystery Creak ­ Solved (Not!): Well, after working my way through the pedals, bottom brackets, and all of the other usual sources of a creak that parallels a pedal stroke I finally had an epiphany: it was the crank arm interface. I'm not sure why I didn't think of it earlier, but it finally dawned on me the daVinci crank arms I installed on the front of the tandem weren't new; they'd come off of our '02 Erickson travel tandem. What makes this significant is that the '02 Erickson was built up using a pair of Race Face Taperlock square taper bottom brackets that used an ISO taper, not the JIS tapers for which the daVinci crank arm interfaces were originally machined. In essence, the female tapers on the cranks were slightly deformed by the ISO male tapers and made for something less than a perfect bottom bracket axle to crank interface, hence the creaking noise that would come at the top of each power stroke. Fortunately, our '98 Erickson also has daVinci cranks and once those were installed on the Calfee problem solved. An ISO BB will now go into the Erickson to accommodate the cranks that didn't play nice with the JIS tapers on the Calfee. Yes, this was clearly a problem of my own making.

Update: By Update #11 we had discoveed that Calfee implemented a design change for their eccentric that would allow for the use of a Bushnell eccentric. Calfee was able to retrofit the new standard into our tandem. Some of the noises that we were chasing seemed to disappear with that change and with those noises gone a 'clicking' sound that I had attributed to the daVinci cranks turned out to be coming from the lower front S&S coupling. A generous application of teflon grease and re-torquing the front coupler vanquished that last noise. It's now smooth and quiet sailing on the Calfee.

Speedplay Frog / Pedal Tick ­ Still Chasing: One of the new ti-spindle Speedplay Frogs has developed an annoying tick that comes and goes depending on how much pedal pressure is being applied and how efficiently the rider is pedaling in circles. In the past, injecting grease into the pedal's bearings has easily vanquished similar creaks. Unfortunately, this time a quick solution has proven to be illusive. We will give them one more chance and then it's over to Speedplay for resolution.

Update: I recently shifted my attention to the interface between the Speedplay Frog's threaded axle and the threads on the daVinci cranks and realized it was most likely excess play between the titanium Frog pedal axle threads and crank arm to allow the joint to move & and create a clicking sound on every revolution of the left and right cranks. I subsequently reinstalled the Speedplay Frogs using several wraps of yellow Teflon pipe tape to firm up the interface and clicking was eliminated on all but the most strenuous climbs where, even then, it was subtle (see previous note for root cause).

Eccentric Eccentricities ­ Still Adapting: I guess it's just hard to teach an old dog new tricks, as I've still not warmed up to the very svelte eccentric designed by the folks at Calfee for their tandems. I thought I had it licked but while chasing the noise(s) coming from the front cranks / bottom bracket area I found myself having to spend some more quality time with the eccentric and it's just not my favorite design. Given my druthers, I'd opt to deal with the added weight of a scaled-down Bushnell eccentric just for each of use. As previously noted, had I not needed to make numerous adjustments and changes to my front bottom brackets I would have probably not given the eccentric much thought and just accepted for what it was: a lightweight and clever way to hold a bottom bracket in a tandem's front eccentric shell. Hopefully we'll come to peace in the near future with one final from bottom bracket adjustment and, in retrospect, I think the less you know about eccentrics the easier it would be to work with. Again, it's just hard to teach an old dog new tricks.

Update: See Update #11 in August for a description of the eccentric retrofit that permitted the use of a Bushnell eccentric which was more to my liking.


Wheels: I'm not sure why I've decided to play around with the highly integrated boutique performance wheel sets given my long-standing commitment to component wheels, but I'm up to my eyeballs in them at the moment.

 

Topolino AX 3.0-T: We've been on the Topolino wheels almost exclusively since we received them a month ago on April 14th. As advertised, they work just fine as everyday wheels: solid, predictable, and amazingly light. We've had occasion to jump on our conventional wheels during some troubleshooting and I may have overstated the Topolino's handling as being on par with the conventional wheel set.

However, that said, our conventional wheel set is incredibly robust which probably says more about what you can accomplish using carefully selected individual components, spoke counts, and having a first-rate build. Again, our very robust component wheels only weigh about 1,950 grams and would be closer to 1,900 grams if they didn't use a bolt-on rotor compatible hub. That's just about 50 grams more than the very light Rolf Prima Vigor wheels and well under the 2,245 gram weight of Bontrager's RaceLite Tandem wheel set. Just something to keep in mind if anyone's contemplating new wheels and trying to weigh the pros and cons of integrated wheel sets vs conventional wheels. While I've tasted the forbidden fruit, I have not lost any respect for the old-school wheels. Less I digress: back to the Topolino wheels.

Did I mention the Topolino Carbon Core AX 3.0-T wheels are amazingly light? That remains the "pinch me" thing about these wheels. While they do exhibit some deflection under hard cornering it's quite minimal and almost not worthy of mention because it hasn't provide to be something that makes me feel as though my control over the tandem is markedly diminished.

Now, I must note we did have one small issue with the Topolinos that initially appeared to be serious but was, in fact, just a minor design issue. More specifically, during hard out of the saddle steep and aggressive climbs we experienced an alarming creaking sound coming from the front of the tandem. Initially it sounded similar to a bearing creak but following the ride everything appeared to be nice and tidy at the hub. On a hunch, I wondered if the titanium skewers that came with the Topolino's might be flexing so I installed a spare set of Salsa skewers with steel axles for our next ride. The creaking was not as pronounced, but was still clearly in evidence and somewhat disconcerting. Once back at home I inspected the hubs more closely and noticed the axle end caps did not have any knurling and were, instead, absolutely smooth. I reinstalled the front wheel in the fork and applied some side loading with my hands and low-and-behold there was the sound: it was a bad case of grip-slip between the front axle and the fork dropouts. Before the next ride I scuffed up the axle end and the fork dropouts and when coupled with the use of the steel skewer the noise was gone. We've since passed along this discovery to the folks at Topolino via our dealer with a recommendation to incorporate knurling for their tandem wheel axle ends as others will no doubt experience this under similar conditions as we're certainly not the strongest, hardest climbing team that will use these wheels.

Update: The respons from Topolino regarding the non-knurled end caps has been exceptional. Two new axle sets and very detailed instructions for removal and re-installation arrived just days after a short telephone call to discuss the problem. The next end caps were installed which solved the creaking noise at the fork drop-out. However, once that was solved some new hub noises developed which necessitated sending the wheels back to Topolino in Connecticut for some OEM work. Unfotunately, we're still trying to solve that little issue.

Anyway, we really enjoy these wheels and they look great on the Calfee. The only limitation aside from cost at this point is the lack of rear-disc compatibility. Not a big deal if you're building a true and lightweight performance tandem that will only have rim brakes, but for many enthusiasts who want the bling thing & a rear disc, it's presently a non-player... pending any new developments.


2007 Rolf Prima Vigor Tandem Wheels: After a less than inspiring performance from a set of the new and improved 2008 Rolf Prima Vigor Tandem wheels (just in case the identity of our first low spoke count / paired spoke racing wheels was still in doubt), I decided to seek out a set of the previous version most folks have been using for the past few years. It was a long-shot effort to reconcile my experience with what others who have been riding and enjoying the prior year models have reported. Thankfully, I was able to find a set of new old stock (NOS) '07 Rolfs and we took delivery yesterday, May 10th.

We fitted the Rolfs to the Calfee for today's ride with the same tires we've been running on the Topolinos and were pleasantly surprised with how well the prior year wheels performed. If nothing else, the disconnect between the riding impressions from others who have been riding the pre-'08 Rolfs compared to my experience with the '08 model year wheels we first owned have now been reconciled. Of course, I'm still left to wonder if the changes made for '08 were not necessarily for the better or if I was just imagining the handling issues on both of our road tandems (not likely, but certainly possible).

Ignoring our prior experience with the '08 models, the '07 Rolfs with the 32mm deep section rim didn't exhibit any unusual handling characteristics and were actually pretty much on par with the Topolino wheels through the corners and for straight line stability. As already mentioned, it has been a while since we've spent a lot of time on the conventional wheels so I'm not able to offer an objective comparison with those just yet. However, the Rolfs were able to hit all of the cornering points on our regular route's more challenging turns and descents, which was very satisfying. Moreover, the Rolfs didn't feel all that harsh back on the Calfee, remembering the last tandem the '08 wheels were used on was our steel Erickson. However, as others with the pre-'08 Rolfs have noted, the brake track is really problematic in that it's almost too narrow to properly accommodate a Campy Record caliper brake shoe. Clearly some additional attention to brake pad wear will be requires if these wheels remain in our stable for long-term use.

The only thing that will take some time to figure out is whether or not there is a significant difference in drag between the Rolfs and the Topolinos. The Rolfs certainly seem to 'feel' fast, but with our 20 ­ 30 mph winds today, any hope of having a meaningful comparison of average speed performance along our usual route was completely lost. Well, that and deciding if the decals stay or go. I tend to like the stealthy look for the Rolfs, whereas the Topolino wheels look better with their decals.

More to follow.



Update #1: January 3, 2008: Our Calfee Tetra Tandem Arrives: Background on why I selected a Calfee and what makes our frame unique.
 
Update #2: January 12, 2008: Build 99% Complete... And The First Ride: First impressions on the build-up and ride qualities as well as a description of the initial components, the weight, cost, and some other thoughts.
 
Update #3: February 10, 200: First 30 days & 250 miles: Dealing with a new type of eccentric, trying to resolve some handling issues and working around an RF interference issue with my stoker's wireless computer.
 
Update #4: February 24, 2008: First 45 days & 300 miles: Back-to-back riding comparisons with our Erickson steel tandem and first impressions of low-spoke count / paired-spoke racing wheels.
 
Update #5: March 2, 2008: Ever Wonder How Much Influence Wheels and Tires Have On Your Tandem's Performance? Our first chance to ride the Calfee with conventional wheels solves the early handling issues.
 
Update #6: March 16, 2008: As The Wheels Turn.... And Other Weighty Issues: A little more on wheel comparisons, disc brake rotor clearance, and some final thoughts on our experience with low-spoke count / paired-spoke racing wheels.
 
Update #7: March 30, 2008: And Now For Something Completely Different: Tandems East's '08 Tandem Expo: Meeting Craig Calfee for the first time along with several other industry representatives and enthusiasts while attending one of the few tandem expos held here in the US.
 
Update #8: April 19, 2008: It's the Little Things.... And Some New Wheels: A few tweaks, some different water bottle cages, and yet another wheel set: these babies are keepers.
 
Update #9: May 11, 2008: Back In Black... And More On Wheels: The Calfee takes on a more stealthy look, an update on the Topolino's and a new set of old wheels: Rolfs Part Deux.
 
Update #10: May 27, 2008: Wheels, Rims, & Unexpected Consequences: Debbie's Calfee: We are so impressed with the Calfee tandem that a 3rd Calfee bike is added to the family livery, plus updates on wheels, creaks, and a short photo retrospective on US: 2008 compared to 1997.
 
Update #11: August 12, 2008: The Perfect Ride & The Penultimate Update: After about 8 months and a couple thousand miles of fine tuning, our Calfee Tetra Tandem is Perfect. This update includes a summary of the final adjustments made since May and will likely be the last update before our final, year-in-review over Christmas.
 
Update #12: Narch 28, 2009: The Final Entry: This is it, the last installment. A final summary of our impressions and thoughts on uber-light / performance tandems, our Calfee and some additional details on disc brake installation, touring gear and a final installment on our flitation with exotic wheelsets.
 
Final Wheel / Tandem Configurations & Build Sheet With Cost & Weight Data


 

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